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Cold sores

Common questions

A cold sore, also known as a fever blister, is a small, painful blister that typically appears on or around the lips. It’s caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV) and can recur periodically.ho specialize in various areas of men’s health, including sexual health, STI management, and hair loss treatments.

Cold sores are highly contagious and can be spread through direct contact with an active sore or the fluid within the sore. They can also be transmitted through kissing, sharing utensils, towels, or personal items with an infected person.

Cold sore symptoms include tingling, itching, or burning sensations around the lips before a blister appears. The blister then becomes painful and can break open, forming a scab as it heals. Cold sores can cause discomfort and embarrassment

While you can’t completely eliminate the risk of cold sores, you can take steps to reduce their occurrence:

Maintain a strong immune system: A healthy immune system can help suppress outbreaks.

Avoid triggers: Certain factors like stress, sun exposure, and illness can trigger outbreaks.

Practice good hygiene: Wash your hands frequently, and avoid touching your face.

Use lip balms with sunscreen: Sun protection can help prevent sun-induced outbreaks.

Yes, there are antiviral creams, ointments, and patches available over the counter that can help reduce the severity and duration of cold sores. These products may contain ingredients like docosanol or benzalkonium chloride.

If you experience frequent, severe, or unusually prolonged outbreaks, it’s a good idea to consult a healthcare professional. They can provide prescription antiviral medications if necessary.

Cold sores typically go through several stages and can last anywhere from 7 to 14 days. The blistering stage is usually the most contagious period.

It’s advisable to avoid close contact, including kissing, until the cold sore has completely healed. This helps prevent the spread of the virus to others.

While cold sores are most commonly found around the lips, they can occasionally appear on other parts of the face or inside the mouth. Genital herpes is a related condition caused by the herpes simplex virus and affects the genital area.

Yes, the virus can still be transmitted even when you don’t have an active outbreak. This is known as viral shedding. It’s important to practice caution to prevent spreading the virus to others.